Section 11. Assessment of a Hindu undivided or joint family

The total agricultural income of a Hindu undivided or joint family shall be treated as the income of one individual and assessed as such:

Provided that if a Hindu undivided or joint family consists of brothers only, or of a brother or brothers and the son or sons of a brother or brothers, the total agricultural income of the family shall be assessed—
(a) at the rate applicable to the share of a brother if such share exceeds Rs.5,000;
(b) at 4 pies in the rupee, if the share of a brother is Rs.5,000 or less.

Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,—
(1) the expression "share of a brother" in the case of a joint family governed by Mitakshara law means the portion of the total agricultural income of a Hindu undivided or joint family which would have been allotted to a brother, if a partition of the property of such family had been effected according to the ordinary rules of Hindu Law applicable to such family, on the day before the assessment is made; and
(2) "son" includes a son's son.