Section 12. Cognizance of offence

Cognizance of offence - No Magistrate shall take cognizance of any offence punishable under section 10, except –
(a) upon a report in writing of the facts constituting such offence made by an officer-in-charge of the police station; or
(b) upon information received from any person other than an officer-in-charge of the police station, or upon his own knowledge or suspicion, that such offence has been committed.